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VOL. 3, ISSUE 5 (2019)
Synthesis and copolymerization of novel oxy ring-substituted isopropyl cyanoarylacrylates
Authors
Kumail M Hussain, Saira Ahmed, Andrea Baldi, Nina M Benton, Aerin L Nilsen, Taylor J Rager, Jacob N Sanderson, Dej Scott, Jeannette G Zapien, Omar Zavala, William S Schjerven, Gregory B Kharas
Abstract
Novel oxy ring-substituted isopropyl 2-cyano-3-arylacrylates, RPhCH=C(CN)CO2CH(CH3)2(where R is 3-phenoxy, 4-phenoxy, 2-benzyloxy, 3-benzyloxy, 4-benzyloxy, 4-acetoxy, 3-acetyl, 4-acetyl, 4-acetamido) were prepared and copolymerized with styrene. The acrylates were synthesized by the piperidine catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation of oxy ring-substituted benzaldehydes and isopropyl cyanoacetate and characterized by CHN elemental analysis, FTIR, 1H and 13C-NMR. All the acrylates were copolymerized with styrene in solution with radical initiation (ABCN) at 70°C. The composition of the copolymers was calculated from nitrogen analysis, and the structures were analyzed by FTIR, 1H and 13C-NMR. Thermal properties of the copolymers are characterized by DSC and TGA. Decomposition of the copolymers in nitrogen occurred in two steps, first in the 200-500ºC range with a residue, which then decomposed in the 500-800ºC range.
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Pages:08-13
How to cite this article:
Kumail M Hussain, Saira Ahmed, Andrea Baldi, Nina M Benton, Aerin L Nilsen, Taylor J Rager, Jacob N Sanderson, Dej Scott, Jeannette G Zapien, Omar Zavala, William S Schjerven, Gregory B Kharas "Synthesis and copolymerization of novel oxy ring-substituted isopropyl cyanoarylacrylates". International Journal of Chemical Science, Vol 3, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 08-13
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