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International Journal of
Chemical Science
ARCHIVES
VOL. 10, ISSUE 1 (2026)
GC-MS profiling of bioactive components in the ethanolic extract of Ophiorrhiza mungos Linn
Authors
Dr. Seema Firdouse, Ifra Sultana, Dr. Parwez Alam
Abstract
The study aimed to separate, isolate, and identify various phytochemical constituents present in the ethanolic extract of Ophiorrhiza mungos Linn leaves collected from the botanical garden near Himayatsagar Road, Moinabad, Hyderabad. Initial phytochemical screening was carried out to determine the nature of the compounds, followed by separation of individual components using HPTLC. Functional groups were identified through FTIR analysis, and final characterization of the constituents was performed using GC–MS. The screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, carbohydrates, volatile oils, flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, steroids, and triterpenoids. FTIR spectra indicated functional groups corresponding to alkane (C–H), aromatic compounds, sulfoxides, phosphor amides, esters, and disulfides, while GC–MS analysis identified compounds such as benzaldehyde, glycerine, n-hexadecanoic acid, 1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4-indolone, and 9,12-octadecadienoic acid. These findings highlight the phytochemical potential of Ophiorrhiza mungos Linn leaves and provide a foundation for future research to explore their medicinal applications and therapeutic benefits. 
Pages:46-50
How to cite this article:
Dr. Seema Firdouse, Ifra Sultana, Dr. Parwez Alam "GC-MS profiling of bioactive components in the ethanolic extract of <i>Ophiorrhiza mungos Linn</i>". International Journal of Chemical Science, Vol 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 46-50
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