Green chemistry emphasizes the design of chemical products and processes that minimize hazardous substances, reduce energy consumption, and rely on renewable resources. This proactive approach not only mitigates environmental degradation but also enhances safety, efficiency, and economic viability across industries. Sustainable development seeks to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their demands, integrating environmental protection, social equity and economic prosperity as a unified framework to combat climate change. Green chemistry and sustainable development use environmentally responsible activities and resource-efficient growth to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect ecosystems. The green chemistry promotes growth, and innovation reducing pollution, Carbon emissions and resource waste that aligns directly with the goals of sustainable development and climate action.