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International Journal of
Chemical Science
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VOL. 10, ISSUE 3 (2026)
Design and solvothermal synthesis of a novel Zn (II)-metal–organic framework featuring an azobenzene-dicarboxylate ligand for Carbon dioxide​ capture and photocatalytic dye degradation of Methylene Blue
Authors
Pradeep Kumar Tiwari, Vivek Dwivedi, Abhilasha Durgbanshi
Abstract
Porous Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) engineered with light-sensitive organic linkers provide adaptable architectures for modern gas sequestration and environmental remediation schemes. In this investigation, a 3D zinc (II) coordination network, [Zn (ABDC)(DMF)] n​ (Zn-ABDC), was successfully fabricated under solvothermal conditions using 4,4'-(diazenediyl) dibenzoic acid (H2​ABDC). Systematic structural profiling by PXRD, FTIR, TGA, electron microscopy, and physisorption methods established the formation of a phase-pure framework possessing permanent microporosity (SBET​=780 m2/g) along with thermal resistance up to 380 °C. At 273 K and 1 bar, Zn-ABDC exhibits a high CO2​ binding capacity (3.8 mmol/g), governed predominantly by strong electrostatic dipole–quadrupole interactions with the central azo (−N=N−) active sites. Additionally, the material acts as an effective visible-light photocatalyst, attaining 94% degradation of Methylene Blue (MB) dye within 90 min. The architecture also displays potential for light-stimulated, on-demand gas release and selective luminescent chemical sensing.
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Pages:39-47
How to cite this article:
Pradeep Kumar Tiwari, Vivek Dwivedi, Abhilasha Durgbanshi "Design and solvothermal synthesis of a novel Zn (II)-metal–organic framework featuring an azobenzene-dicarboxylate ligand for Carbon dioxide​ capture and photocatalytic dye degradation of Methylene Blue". International Journal of Chemical Science, Vol 10, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 39-47

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Design and solvothermal synthesis of a novel Zn (II)-metal–organic framework featuring an azobenzene-dicarboxylate ligand for Carbon dioxide​ capture and photocatalytic dye degradation of Methylene Blue | International Journal of Chemical Science